حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ جُمَيْعٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : كَانَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ " يُوَرِّثُ أَهْلَ الْمُرْتَدِّ إِذَا قُتِلَ "

Muhammad bin Issa told us, Thabit bin Al-Walid bin Juma’ told us, he said: My father told me, on the authority of Al-Qasim bin Abdul Rahman, he said: It was Ibn Masoud “The apostate’s family inherits from him if he is killed”

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هَاشِمٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ :" إِذَا شَهِدَ اثْنَانِ مِنْ الْوَرَثَةِ بِدَيْنٍ، فَهُوَ مِنْ جَمِيعِ الْمَالِ إِذَا كَانُوا عُدُولًا "، وَقَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ : عَلَيْهِمَا فِي بَاب فِي مِيرَاثِ الْمُرْتَدِّ

Suleiman bin Harb told us, on the authority of Hammad bin Salamah, on the authority of Abu Hashim, on the authority of Ibrahim, who said: “If two heirs testify about a debt, So it is part of all wealth if they are just.” Al-Sha’bi said: They are required to do so in a chapter on the inheritance of an apostate.

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ زِيَادٍ الْأَعْلَمِ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ :" إِذَا أَقَرَّ بَعْضُ الْوَرَثَةِ بِدَيْنٍ، فَهُوَ عَلَيْهِ بِحِصَّتِهِ "

Suleiman bin Harb told us, on the authority of Hammad bin Salamah, on the authority of Ziyad Al-Alam, on the authority of Al-Hasan, who said: “If some of the heirs acknowledge a debt, He is responsible for his share.”

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَيْثَمَةَ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ الْأَشْعَثِ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ : فِي رَجُلٍ هَلَكَ وَتَرَكَ ابْنَيْنِ، وَتَرَكَ أَلْفَيْ دِرْهَمٍ، فَاقْتَسَمَا الْأَلْفَيْ دِرْهَمٍ، وَغَابَ أَحَدُ الِابْنَيْنِ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ، فَاسْتَحَقَّ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ أَلْفَ دِرْهَمٍ، قَالَ :" يَأْخُذُ جَمِيعَ مَا فِي يَدِ هَذَا الشَّاهِدِ، وَيُقَالُ لَهُ : اتَّبِعْ أَخَاكَ الْغَائِبَ، وَخُذْ نِصْفَ مَا فِي يَدِهِ "

Abu Khaythamah Mus’ab bin Saeed Al-Harrani told us, Muhammad bin Abdullah told us, on the authority of Al-Ash’ath, on the authority of Al-Hasan: Concerning a man who perished and was abandoned. Two sons, and he left behind two thousand dirhams, so they divided the two thousand dirhams, and one of the two sons was absent, so a man came and claimed a thousand dirhams from the dead person, and he said: He takes everything that is in the hand of this witness, and it is said to him: Follow your absent brother, and take half of what is in his hand.”

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ : " فِي رَجُلٍ مَاتَ وَتَرَكَ ثَلَاثَ مِئَةِ دِرْهَمٍ، وَثَلَاثَةَ بَنِينَ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ يَدَّعِي مِائَةَ دِرْهَمٍ عَلَى الْمَيِّتِ، فَأَقَرَّ لَهُ أَحَدُهُمْ، قَالَ :يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهِ بِالْحِصَّةِ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ الشَّعْبِيُّ : مَا أُرَى أَنْ يَكُونَ مِيرَاثًا، حَتَّى يُقْضَى الدَّيْنُ

Abu Nu’aym told us, Hassan told us, on the authority of Mutarrif, on the authority of Al-Sha’bi: “A man died and left behind three hundred dirhams and three sons. Then a man came He claimed one hundred dirhams for the dead person, and one of them agreed to him and said: “He will get his share.” Then Al-Sha’abi said: I do not think it should be an inheritance, even The debt is paid off

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ ، عَنْ الْحَارِثِ الْعُكْلِيِّ : فِي رَجُلٍ أَقَرَّ عِنْدَ مَوْتِهِ بِأَلْفِ دِرْهَمٍ مُضَارَبَةً، وَأَلْفٍ دَيْنًا، وَلَمْ يَدَعْ إِلَّا أَلْفَ دِرْهَمٍ، قَالَ :" يُبْدَأُ بِالدَّيْنِ، فَإِنْ فَضَلَ فَضْلٌ كَانَ لِصَاحِبِ الْمُضَارَبَةِ "

Abu Al-Numan told us, Abu Awanah told us, on the authority of Mughirah, on the authority of Al-Harith Al-Ukli: Concerning a man who pledged a thousand dirhams upon his death. Mudaraba, and a thousand debts, and he only left a thousand dirhams. He said: “He begins with the debt, so if any surplus goes to the one who made the speculation.”

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ شُرَيْحٍ : فِي رَجُلٍ أَقَرَّ بِأَخٍ، قَالَ :" بَيِّنَتُهُ أَنَّهُ أَخُوهُ "

Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah told us, Yahya bin Adam told us, on the authority of Sharik, on the authority of Khaled, on the authority of Ibn Sirin, on the authority of Shurayh: Concerning a man He acknowledged his brother, saying: “I made it clear that he is his brother.”

حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ ، عَنْ حَمَّادٍ : " فِي الرَّجُلِ يَكُونُ لَهُ ثَلَاثَةُ بَنِينَ، فَقَالَ :ثُلُثِي لِأَصْغَرِ بَنِيَّ، فَقَالَ الْأَوْسَطُ : أَنَا أُجِيزُ، وَقَالَ الْأَكْبَرُ : أَنَا لَا أُجِيزُ، قَالَ : هِيَ مِنْ تِسْعَةٍ يُخْرِجُ ثَلاثَةً فَلَهُ سَهْمُهُ، وَسَهْمُ الَّذِي أَجَاز ".
وَقَالَ حَمَّادٌ : يَرُدُّ السَّهْمَ عَلَيْهِمْ جَمِيعًا، وَقَالَ عَامِرٌ : الَّذِي رَدَّ إِنَّمَا رَدَّ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ

Yunus bin Muhammad told us, Abu Awanah told us, on the authority of Mughirah, on the authority of Hammad: “Concerning a man who has three sons, he said: Two-thirds is for the youngest. My son, the middle one said: I approve, and the eldest said: I do not allow. He said: It is out of nine. He takes out three, so he has his share, and the share of the one who allowed.”
Hammad said: He returned the arrow to all of them, and Amer said: He who returned it only returned it to himself.

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ ابْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، عَنْ وَكِيعٍ ، قَالَ : إِذَا كَانَا أَخَوَيْنِ، فَادَّعَى أَحَدُهُمَا أَخًا وَأَنْكَرَهُ الْآخَرُ؟ قَالَ : كَانَ ابْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، يَقُولُ :" هِيَ مِنْ سِتَّةٍ : لِلَّذِي لَمْ يَدَّعِ ثَلَاثَةٌ، وَلِلْمُدَّعِي سَهْمَانِ، وَلِلْمُدَّعَى سَهْمٌ "

Abu Bakr Ibn Abi Shaybah told us, on the authority of Waki’, who said: If they were brothers, and one of them claimed to be a brother and the other denied it? He said: Ibn Abi Laila used to say: “It is out of six: for the one who did not claim three, for the plaintiff two shares, and for the plaintiff one share.”

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ : فِي الْإِخْوَةِ يَدَّعِي بَعْضُهُمْ الْأَخَ، وَيُنْكِرُ الْآخَرُونَ، قَالَ :" يَدْخُلُ مَعَهُمْ بِمَنْزِلَةِ عَبْدٍ يَكُونُ بَيْنَ الْإِخْوَةِ، فَيَعْتِقَ أَحَدُهُمْ نَصِيبَهُ، قَالَ : وَكَانَ عَامِرٌ ، وَالْحَكَمُ ، وَأَصْحَابُهُمَا يَقُولُونَ : لَا يَدْخُلُ إِلَّا فِي نَصِيبِ الَّذِي اعْتَرَفَ بِهِ

Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah narrated to us, Abd al-Rahman bin Muhammad al-Muharbi narrated to us, on the authority of Al-A’mash, on the authority of Ibrahim: Concerning the brothers, he claims Some of them are brothers, and others deny it. He said: “He enters with them like a slave who is among brothers, so he frees one of them from his share.” He said: Amer, Al-Hakam, and their companions used to say: He does not enter except into the share of the one who recognized him.