كتاب المساقاة – The Book of Musaqah


  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2375

    حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ : سُئِلَ عَنْ وَلَدِ زِنَا يَمُوتُ، قَالَ :" إِنْ كَانَ ابْنَ عَرَبِيَّةٍ، وَرِثَتْ أُمُّهُ الثُّلُثَ، وَجُعِلَ بَقِيَّةُ مَالِهِ فِي بَيْتِ الْمَالِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ ابْنَ مَوْلَاةٍ، وَرِثَتْ أُمُّهُ الثُّلُثَ، وَوَرِثَ مَوَالِيهَا الَّذِينَ أَعْتَقُوهَا مَا بَقِيَ.
    قَالَ مَرْوَانُ : سَمِعْتُ مَالِكًا يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ
    Marwan bin Muhammad told us, on the authority of Sa`id, on the authority of Al-Zuhri: He was asked about a child born of adultery who dies. He said: “If he is the son of an Arab woman, and his mother inherits a third, The rest of his money was placed in the treasury, and if he was the son of a master, his mother inherited a third, and her masters who freed her inherited what remained.
    Marwan said: I heard Malik say that.
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2374

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، عَنْ عُمَيْرِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ الشَّعْبِيَّ عَنْ مَمْلُوكٍ لِي وَلَدُ زِنًا، قَالَ :" لَا تَبِعْهُ، وَلَا تَأْكُلْ ثَمَنَهُ، وَاسْتَخْدِمْهُ "
    Abu Nu`aym told us, on the authority of Al-Hasan, on the authority of Umayr ibn Yazid, who said: I asked Al-Sha’bi about a slave of mine who was born of adultery. He said: “Do not sell him, and do not eat.” its price, and use it.”
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2373

    حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ : أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : قَضَى أَنَّ" كُلَّ مُسْتَلْحَقٍ اسْتُلْحِقَ بَعْدَ أَبِيهِ الَّذِي ادَّعَاهُ وَرَثَتُهُ بَعْدَهُ، فَقَضَى إِنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَمَةٍ يَمْلِكُهَا يَوْمَ يَطَؤُهَا، فَقَدْ لَحِقَ بِمَنْ اسْتَلْحَقَهُ، وَلَيْسَ لَهُ فِيمَا قُسِمَ قَبْلَهُ مِنْ الْمِيرَاثِ شَيْءٌ، وَمَا أَدْرَكَ مِنْ مِيرَاثٍ لَمْ يُقْسَمْ، فَلَهُ نَصِيبُهُ، وَلَا يَلْحَقُ إِذَا كَانَ الَّذِي يُدْعَى لَهُ أَنْكَرَهُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَمَةٍ لَا يَمْلِكُهَا، أَوْ حُرَّةٍ عَاهَرَهَا، فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَلْحَقُ وَلَا يَرِثُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ الَّذِي يُدْعَى لَهُ هُوَ ادَّعَاهُ، فَهُوَ وَلَدُ زِنَا لِأَهْلِ أُمِّهِ مَنْ كَانُوا : حُرَّةً، أَوْ أَمَةً "
    Zaid bin Yahya told us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Rashid, on the authority of Suleiman bin Musa, on the authority of Amr bin Shuaib, on the authority of his father, on the authority of his grandfather: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace: He ruled that “every person who is entitled to claim after his father whom his heirs after him claimed, so he ruled if he was from a female slave.” He owns it on the day he enters it. He has joined the one to whom he claimed, and he has nothing to do with the inheritance that was divided before him, and whatever inheritance he attains has not been divided. He has his share, but he will not be punished if the one for whom he is called denies him. But if he is from a female slave whom he does not own, or a free woman whom he has committed adultery with, then he will not be punished. He does not inherit, and if the one to whom it is called is the one he claims, then he is the child of adultery to his mother’s family, whether they were free or slave.”
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2372

    حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ أَبَانَ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ فِي الرَّجُلِ يَفْجُرُ بِالْمَرْأَةِ، ثُمَّ يَتَزَوَّجُهَا، قَالَ :" لَا بَأْسَ، إِلَّا أَنْ تَكُونَ حُبْلَى، فَإِنَّ الْوَلَدَ لَا يَلْحَقُهُ "
    Ismail ibn Aban told us, on the authority of Musa ibn Muhammad al-Ansari, on the authority of Ismail, on the authority of what is good in a man who commits adultery with a woman, then He marries her. He said: “There is no problem, unless she is pregnant, for the child will not follow him.”
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2371

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ ، عَنْ شِبَاكٍ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ :" لَا يَرِثُ وَلَدُ الزِّنَا، إنما يرث من لم يقم على أبيه الحد، أو تملك أمه بنكاح 3، أو شراء "
    Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah told us, he said: Hushaym told us, on the authority of Mughirah, on the authority of Shabak, on the authority of Ibrahim, he said: “The child of adultery does not inherit, but He inherits whoever does not impose a hadd punishment on his father, or whose mother does not own property by marriage or purchase.”
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2370

    حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ ، أَوْ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ : فِي أَوْلَادِ الزِّنَا، قَالَ :" يَتَوَارَثُونَ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْأُمَّهَاتِ، وَإِنْ وَلَدَتْ تَوْءَمًا فَمَاتَ، وَرِثَ السُّدُسَ "
    Sa`id ibn al-Mughirah told us, on the authority of Ibn al-Mubarak, on the authority of Muammar, or Yunus, on the authority of al-Zuhri: Concerning children of fornication, he said: “They are inherited from Before mothers, and if she gives birth to twins and he dies, he inherits one-sixth.”
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2369

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ مُغِيرَةَ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ :" لَا يُوَرَّثُ وَلَدُ الزِّنَا "
    Abu Al-Numan told us, Abu Awanah told us, on the authority of Mughirah, on the authority of Ibrahim, who said: “The child of adultery is not inherited.”
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2368

    حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ الْحَسَنِ ، قَالَ :" ابْنُ الْمُلَاعَنَةِ مِثْلُ وَلَدِ الزِّنَا، تَرِثُهُ أُمُّهُ، وَوَرَثَتُهُ، وَرَثَةُ أُمِّهِ "
    Ibrahim bin Musa told us, on the authority of Hafs bin Ghayath, on the authority of Amr, on the authority of Al-Hasan, who said: “The son of a cursed woman is like the child of adultery, you inherit from him.” His mother, his heirs, his mother’s heirs.”
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2367

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي ابْنَ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، قَالَ : " أَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ أَتَى إِلَى غُلَامٍ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ ابْنٌ لَهُ، وَأَنَّهُ زَنَى بِأُمِّهِ، وَلَمْ يَدَّعِ ذَلِكَ الْغُلَامَ أَحَدٌ، فَهُوَ يَرِثُهُ ".
    قَالَ بُكَيْرٌ : وَسَأَلْتُ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ وَقَالَ عُرْوَةُ : بَلَغَنَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ :" الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ، وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ "
    Abdullah bin Saleh told us, Bakr bin Mudar told me, on the authority of Amr, meaning Ibn Al-Harith, on the authority of Bukayr, on the authority of Sulayman bin Yasar, he said: “ “Any man who comes to a boy claiming that he is his son, and that he committed adultery with his mother, and no one claims that boy, he is his heir.”
    Bukair said: I asked Urwah about that, and he said the same as what Sulaiman bin Yasar said. Urwah said: We have been informed that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said He greeted him and said: “The child is for the bed, and the stone is for the prostitute.”
    Share this:
  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #2366

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ أَنَّهُ كَانَ" لَا يُوَرِّثُ وَلَدَ الزِّنَا، وَإِنْ ادَّعَاهُ الرَّجُلُ "
    Abu Bakr bin Abi Shaybah narrated to us, Ruh narrated to us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Abi Hafsa, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Ali bin Hussein that “The child of illegitimate does not inherit anything, even if the man claims it.”
    Share this: