أَخْبَرَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ يُوسُف ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ مُعَاذٍ ، قَالَ : " بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ،فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آخُذَ مِنْ الْبَقَرِ مِنْ ثَلَاثِينَ تَبِيعًا حَوْلِيًّا، وَمِنْ أَرْبَعِينَ بَقَرَةً مُسِنَّةً ".
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ ، بِنَحْوِهِ

Asim bin Yusuf told us, Abu Bakr bin Ayyash told us, on the authority of Asim, on the authority of Abu Wael, on the authority of Masruq, on the authority of Muadh, he said: “He sent me The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, went to Yemen, and he ordered me to take from thirty good yearling cows, and from forty old cows.”
Ahmad ibn Yunus narrated to us, on the authority of Abu Bakr ibn Ayyash, something similar.

حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، وَالْأَعْمَشُ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَا : قَالَ مُعَاذٌ : " بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْيَمَنِفَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آخُذَ مِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ بَقَرَةً، مُسِنَّةً، وَمِنْ كُلِّ ثَلَاثِينَ تَبِيعًا أَوْ تَبِيعَةً "

Ya’la bin Ubaid narrated to us, Al-A’mash narrated to us, on the authority of Shaqiq, on the authority of Masruq, and Al-A’mash, on the authority of Ibrahim, they said: Muadh said: “He sent me The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, went to Yemen and ordered me to take from every forty an old cow, and from every thirty a male or female cow.

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَتَبَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ مَعَ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ :" بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ، مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّبِيِّ إِلَى شُرَحْبِيلَ بْنِ عَبْدِ كُلَالٍ، وَالْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ كُلَالٍ، وَنُعَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ كُلَالٍ، فِي أَرْبَعِينَ شَاةً شَاةٌ إِلَى أَنْ تَبْلُغَ عِشْرِينَ وَمِئَةٍ، فَإِذَا زَادَتْ عَلَى عِشْرِينَ وَمِئَةٍ وَاحِدَةً، فَفِيهَا شَاتَانِ إِلَى أَنْ تَبْلُغَ مِائَتَيْنِ، فَإِذَا زَادَتْ وَاحِدَةً فَفِيهَا ثَلَاثَةٌ إِلَى أَنْ تَبْلُغَ ثَلَاثَ مِئَةٍ، فَمَا زَادَ، فَفِي كُلِّ مِئَةِ شَاةٍ شَاةٌ ".
حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَتَبَ لَهُمْ كِتَابًا، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ

Al-Hakam bin Musa told us, Yahya bin Hamza told us, on the authority of Suleiman bin Dawud Al-Khawlani, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Abu Bakr bin Muhammad bin Amr bin Hazm, on the authority of his father, on the authority of his grandfather, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote to the people of Yemen with Amr bin Hazm: “In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful, from Muhammad the Prophet to Sharhabeel bin Abd Kulal, Al-Harith bin Abd Kulal, and Nu’aym bin Abd As a kilogram, forty sheep includes one sheep until it reaches one hundred and twenty, and if it exceeds one hundred and twenty, then it includes two sheep until it reaches one hundred and twenty. It reaches two hundred, and if it increases one, then three in it until it reaches three hundred, and beyond that, then for every hundred sheep there is a sheep.”
Bishr bin Al-Hakam told us, Abdul Razzaq told us, Muammar told us, on the authority of Abdullah bin Abi Bakr bin Muhammad bin Amr bin Hazim, on the authority of his father, on the authority of his grandfather, that the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, wrote a letter for them, and mentioned something similar to it.

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ صَدَقَةَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ" كَتَبَ الصَّدَقَةَ، فَكَانَ فِي الْغَنَمِ فِي كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ سَائِمَةً شَاةٌ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ وَمِئَةٍ، فَإِذَا زَادَتْ، فَفِيهَا شَاتَانِ إِلَى مِائَتَيْنِ، فَإِذَا زَادَتْ، فَفِيهَا ثَلَاثُ شِيَاهٍ إِلَى ثَلَاثِ مِئَةٍ، فَإِذَا زَادَتْ شَاةً، لَمْ يَجِبْ فِيهَا إِلَّا ثَلَاثُ شِيَاهٍ حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ أَرْبَعَ مِئَةٍ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَتْ أَرْبَعَ مِئَةِ شَاةٍ، فَفِي كُلِّ مِئَةٍ شَاةٌ، وَلَا تُؤْخَذُ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ هَرِمَةٌ، وَلَا ذَاتُ عَوَارٍ، وَلَا ذَاتُ عَيْبٍ "

Al-Hakam bin Al-Mubarak told us, Abbad bin Al-Awwam and Ibrahim bin Sadaqa told us, on the authority of Sufyan bin Hussein, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, On the authority of Salem, on the authority of Ibn Umar, that the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, prescribed charity, so it was for every forty sheep, one to twenty sheep. And one hundred. If it is more, then it includes two sheep up to two hundred. If it exceeds, then it includes three sheep up to three hundred. If it exceeds one sheep, it is not obligatory. Therein is the exception of three sheep until it reaches four hundred. If it reaches four hundred sheep, then for every hundred there is a sheep, and no old animal is taken as zakat. “And there is no fault, nor is there any blemish.”

قَالَ : وَقَالَ أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ : سَمِعْتُ عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ يَقُولُ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، مَا حَقُّ الْإِبِلِ؟ قَالَ :" حَلَبُهَا عَلَى الْمَاءِ، وَإِعَارَةُ دَلْوِهَا، وَإِعَارَةُ فَحْلِهَا، وَمَنْحَتُهَا، وَحَمْلٌ عَلَيْهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ "أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ ، عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ، بِبَعْضِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

He said: Abu Al-Zubair said: I heard Ubaid bin Umair saying: A man said: O Messenger of God, what is the right of camels? He said: “He milked her for water, and lent her her pail, and lent her stallion, and gave her a burden, and carried a load for her in the path of God.” Al-Hasan ibn Al-Rabi’, Abu Al-Ahwas narrated to us, on the authority of Al-A’mash, on the authority of Al-Ma’roor bin Suwayd, on the authority of Abu Dhar, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, with some This hadith

حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ :" مَا مِنْ صَاحِبِ إِبِلٍ لَا يَفْعَلُ فِيهَا حَقَّهَا، إِلَّا جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَكْثَرُ مَا كَانَتْ قَطُّ، وَأُقْعِدَ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ تَسْتَنُّ عَلَيْهِ بِقَوَائِمِهَا وَأَخْفَافِهَا، وَلَا صَاحِبِ بَقَرٍ لَا يَفْعَلُ فِيهَا حَقَّهَا، إِلَّا جَاءَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَكْثَرُ مَا كَانَتْ، وَأُقْعِدَ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ، تَنْطَحُهُ بِقُرُونِهَا وَتَطَؤُهُ بِقَوَائِمِهَا، وَلَا صَاحِبِ غَنَمٍ لَا يَفْعَلُ فِيهَا حَقَّهَا، إِلَّا جَاءَتْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ أَكْثَرُ مَا كَانَتْ، وَأُقْعِدَ لَهَا بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ، تَنْطَحُهُ بِقُرُونِهَا وَتَطَؤُهُ بِأَظْلَافِهَا، لَيْسَ فِيهَا جَمَّاءُ وَلَا مَكْسُورٍ قَرْنُهَا، وَلَا صَاحِبِ كَنْزٍ لَا يَفْعَلُ فِيهِ حَقَّهُ، إِلَّا جَاءَ كَنْزُهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ شُجَاعًا أَقْرَعَ يَتْبَعُهُ فَاتِحًا فَاهُ، فَإِذَا أَتَاهُ، فَرَّ مِنْهُ، فَيُنَادِيهِ : خُذْ كَنْزَكَ الَّذِي خَبَّأْتَهُ.
قَالَ : فَأَنَا عَنْهُ غَنِيٌّ، فَإِذَا رَأَى أَنَّهُ لَابُدَّ مِنْهُ، سَلَكَ يَدَهُ فِي فَمِهِ فَيَقْضِمُهَا قَضْمَ الْفَحْلِ ".
قَالَ أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ : سَمِعْتُ عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ، يَقُولُ هَذَا الْقَوْلَ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْنَا جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ قَوْلِ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ

Bishr ibn al-Hakam told us, Abd al-Razzaq told us, Ibn Jurayj told us, he said: Abu al-Zubayr told me that he heard Jabir ibn Abd God, saying: I heard the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, saying: “There is no owner of camels who does not do what is due to them, but he will come on the Day of Resurrection.” As many times as it has ever been, and He has set up for it a flat place upon which it can lean its feet and its sandals, and there is no owner of herds who does not work in it. her right, unless the Day of Resurrection comes as she has been more numerous than she was, and He will sit for her in a verdant place, where she will gore him with her horns and trample him with her feet, and she will not The owner of sheep does not do what is due to them, unless they will come on the Day of Resurrection as numerous as they were, and he will sit for them in a rumbling area, trampling them down. With its horns and trampling it with its hooves, there is not one among it that is weak, nor one whose horn is broken, and there is no owner of a treasure who does not do what is due to it, but his treasure is lost. On the Day of Resurrection, a brave man will knock and follow him, opening his mouth. When he comes to him, he will flee from him, and he will call to him: Take your treasure that you hid.
He said: I am free of it. So when he sees that it is inevitable, he puts his hand to his mouth and gnaws it like a stallion gnaws.
Abu Al-Zubayr said: I heard Ubaid bin Umair saying this, then we asked Jabir bin Abdullah, and he said the same as what Ubaid bin Umair said.

أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ :" مَا مِنْ صَاحِبِ إِبِلٍ وَلَا بَقَرٍ وَلَا غَنَمٍ لَا يُؤَدِّي حَقَّهَا، إِلَّا أُقْعِدَ لَهَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ بِقَاعٍ قَرْقَرٍ تَطَؤُهُ ذَاتُ الظِّلْفِ بِظِلْفِهَا، وَتَنْطَحُهُ ذَاتُ الْقَرْنِ بِقَرْنِهَا، لَيْسَ فِيهَا يَوْمَئِذٍ جَمَّاءُ وَلَا مَكْسُورَةُ الْقَرْنِ ".
قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَمَا حَقُّهَا؟ قَالَ : " إِطْرَاقُ فَحْلِهَا، وَإِعَارَةُ دَلْوِهَا، وَمِنْحَتُهَا، وَحَلَبُهَا عَلَى الْمَاءِ، وَحَمْلٌ عَلَيْهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ "

Ya’la bin Ubaid told us, Abdul Malik told us, on the authority of Abu al-Zubayr, on the authority of Jabir, he said: The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “There is no The owner of camels, cows, or sheep will not pay their dues, except that he will sit for them on the Day of Resurrection in a bare place that a single hoofed woman can tread with her hooves. And the horned woman will gore him with her horn, and on that day there will be neither a stone nor a broken horn among her.”
They said: O Messenger of God, and what is her right? He said: “Illuminating her stallion, lending her her pail, giving her a boot, milking her on the water, and carrying a load for her in the path of God.”

أَخْبَرَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ :" لَيْسَ الْمِسْكِينُ الَّذِي تَرُدُّهُ اللُّقْمَةُ وَاللُّقْمَتَانِ، وَالْكِسْرَةُ وَالْكِسْرَتَانِ، وَالتَّمْرَةُ وَالتَّمْرَتَانِ، وَلَكِنْ الْمِسْكِينُ الَّذِي لَيْسَ لَهُ غِنًى يُغْنِيهِ، يَسْتَحْيِي أَنْ يَسْأَلَ النَّاسَ إِلْحَافًا، أَوْ لَا يَسْأَلُ النَّاسَ إِلْحَافًا "

Hashim bin Al-Qasim told us, Shu’bah told us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ziyad, he said: I heard Abu Hurairah speaking, on the authority of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him. And peace be upon him, because he said: “It is not the poor person who is rejected by one morsel and two morsels, a kasrah and two morsels, and one date and two dates, but the poor He who has no wealth to enrich him, is ashamed to ask people urgently, or does not ask people urgently.”

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْبَدٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ : أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا بَعَثَ مُعَاذًا إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : " إِنَّكَتَأْتِي قَوْمًا أَهْلَ كِتَابٍ ، فَادْعُهُمْ إِلَى أَنْ يَشْهَدُوا أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، فَإِنْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسَ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَأَخْبِرْهُمْ أَنَّ اللَّهَ فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ صَدَقَةً فِي أَمْوَالِهِمْ، تُؤْخَذُ مِنْ أَغْنِيَائِهِمْ وَتُرَدُّ عَلَى فُقَرَائِهِمْ، فَإِنْ هُمْ أَطَاعُوا لَكَ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَإِيَّاكَ وَكَرَائِمَ أَمْوَالِهِمْ، وَإِيَّاكَ وَدَعْوَةَ الْمَظْلُومِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لَهَا مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ حِجَابٌ "

Abu Asim told us, on the authority of Zakaria bin Ishaq, on the authority of Yahya bin Abdullah bin Saifi, on the authority of Abu Ma’bad, on the authority of Ibn Abbas: When the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, sent Mu’adh to Yemen, he said: “If you are alone with a people who are People of the Book, call them to testify that there is no There is no god but God, and that Muhammad is the Messenger of God, so if they obey you in that, tell them that God has enjoined upon them five prayers every day. And one night, and if they obey you in that matter, then tell them that God has imposed on them charity from their wealth, to be taken from their rich and given back. On their poor, and if they obey you in that, then beware of the generous amounts of their wealth, and beware of the supplication of the oppressed, for it is not hers without “God is a veil”