كتاب صلاة المسافرين وقصرها – The Book of Prayer – Travellers


  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1149

    أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ أَبَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل بْنُ أَبَانَ ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللهِ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ : دَخَلْنَا عَلَى جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، فَسَأَلَ عَنْ الْقَوْمِ حَتَّى انْتَهَى إِلَيَّ، فَقُلْتُ أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، فَأَهْوَى بِيَدِهِ إِلَى زِرِّيَ الْأَعْلَى وَزِرِّيَ الْأَسْفَلِ، ثُمَّ وَضَعَ فَمَهُ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ، وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ غُلَامٌ شَابٌّ، فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِكَ يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، سَلْ عَمَّا شِئْتَ.
    فَسَأَلْتُهُ، وَهُوَ أَعْمَى، وَجَاءَ وَقْتُ الصَّلَاةِ، فَقَامَ فِي سَاجَةٍ مُلْتَحِفًا بِهَا، كُلَّمَا وَضَعَهَا عَلَى مَنْكِبَيْهِ، رَجَعَ طَرَفُهَا إِلَيْهِ مِنْ صِغَرِهَا، وَرِدَاؤُهُ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ عَلَى الْمِشْجَبِ، فَصَلَّى، فَقُلْتُ : أَخْبِرْنِي عَنْ حَجَّةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ فَقَالَ بِيَدِهِ فَعَقَدَ تِسْعًا، فَقَالَ :مَكَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِسْعَ سِنِينَ لَمْ يَحُجَّ، ثُمَّ أُذِّنَ فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ فِي الْعَاشِرَةِ : أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَاجٌّ، فَقَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ بَشَرٌ كَثِيرٌ كُلُّهُمْ يَلْتَمِسُ أَنْ يَأْتَمَّ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَيَعْمَلَ مِثْلَ عَمَلِهِ، فَخَرَجْنَا مَعَهُ حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا ذَا الْحُلَيْفَةِ ، فَوَلَدَتْ أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ عُمَيْسٍ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهِ عَنْهُمْ، فَأَرْسَلَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ؟ فَقَالَ : " اغْتَسِلِي وَاسْتَثْفِرِي بِثَوْبٍ وَأَحْرِمِي ".
    فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، ثُمَّ رَكِبَ الْقَصْوَاءَ حَتَّى اسْتَوَتْ بِهِ نَاقَتُهُ عَلَى الْبَيْدَاءِ، فَنَظَرْتُ إِلَى مَدِّ بَصَرِي مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ مِنْ رَاكِبٍ وَمَاشٍ، وَعَنْ يَمِينِهِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ، وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ، وَخَلْفَهُ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ، وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِنَا، وَعَلَيْهِ يُنْزَلُ الْقُرْآنُ وَهُوَ يَعْرِفُ تَأْوِيلَهُ، فَأَهَلَّ بِالتَّوْحِيدِ : " لَبَّيْكَ اللَّهُمَّ لَبَّيْكَ، لَبَّيْكَ لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ لَبَّيْكَ إِنَّ الْحَمْدَ وَالنِّعْمَةَ لَكَ وَالْمُلْكَ، لَا شَرِيكَ لَكَ ".
    فَأَهَلَّ النَّاسُ بِهَذَا الَّذِي يُهِلُّونَ بِهِ، فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ شَيْئًا، وَلَبَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَلْبِيَتَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا أَتَيْنَا الْبَيْتَ مَعَهُ.
    قَالَ جَابِرٌ : لَسْنَا نَنْوِي إِلَّا الْحَجَّ، لَسْنَا نَعْرِفُ الْعُمْرَةَ، حَتَّى إِذَا أَتَيْنَا الْبَيْتَ مَعَهُ، اسْتَلَمَ الرُّكْنَ فَرَمَلَ ثَلَاثًا، وَمَشَى أَرْبَعًا، ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَ إِلَى مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَصَلَّى، فَقَرَأَ # وَاتَّخِذُوا مِنْ مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مُصَلًّى سورة البقرة آية 125 #، فَجَعَلَ الْمَقَامَ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْبَيْتِ ، وَكَانَ أَبِي يَقُولُ : وَلَا أَعْلَمُهُ ذَكَرَهُ عَنْ جَابِرٍ، عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : كَانَ يَقْرَأُ فِي الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ : قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ وَقُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ إِلَى الرُّكْنِ فَاسْتَلَمَهُ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ مِنْ الْبَاب إِلَى الصَّفَا ، فَلَمَّا أَتَى الصَّفَا ، قَرَأَ : # إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللَّهِ سورة البقرة آية 158 #، " أَبْدَأُ بِمَا بَدَأَ اللَّهُ بِهِ ".
    فَبَدَأَ بِالصَّفَا فَرَقِيَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى رَأَى الْبَيْتَ ، فَوَحَّدَ اللَّهَ وَكَبَّرَهُ، وَقَالَ : " لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ، لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ، يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ، لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ، أَنْجَزَ وَعْدَهُ، وَنَصَرَ عَبْدَهُ، وَهَزَمَ الْأَحْزَابَ وَحْدَهُ ".
    ثُمَّ دَعَا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ مِثْلَ هَذَا ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ إِلَى الْمَرْوَةِ ، حَتَّى إِذَا انْصَبَّتْ قَدَمَاهُ فِي بَطْنِ الْوَادِي، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الدَّارِمِيُّ : يَعْنِي : فَرَمَلَ ، حَتَّى إِذَا صَعِدْنَا مَشَى، حَتَّى إِذَا أَتَيْنَا الْمَرْوَةَ ، فَفَعَلَ عَلَى الْمَرْوَةِ كَمَا فَعَلَ عَلَى الصَّفَا ، حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ آخِرَ طَوَافٍ عَلَى الْمَرْوَةِ ، قَالَ : " إِنِّي لَوْ اسْتَقْبَلْتُ مِنْ أَمْرِي مَا اسْتَدْبَرْتُ، لَمْ أَسُقْ الْهَدْيَ وَجَعَلْتُهَا عُمْرَةً، فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ لَيْسَ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ، فَلْيُحِلَّ وَيَجْعَلْهَا عُمْرَةً ".
    فَقَامَ سُرَاقَةُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ جُعْشُمٍ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَلِعَامِنَا هَذَا أَمْ لِأَبَدِ؟ فَشَبَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَصَابِعَهُ فِي الْأُخْرَى، فَقَالَ : " دَخَلَتِ الْعُمْرَةُ فِي الْحَجِّ "، هَكَذَا مَرَّتَيْنِ " لَا، بَلْ لِأَبَدِ أَبَدًا، لَا بَلْ لَأَبَدِ أَبَدٍ ".
    وَقَدِمَ عَلِيٌّ بِبُدْنٍ مِنْ الْيَمَنِ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَوَجَدَ فَاطِمَةَ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهَا مِمَّنْ حَلَّ، وَلَبِسَتْ ثِيَابًا صَبِيغًا، وَاكْتَحَلَتْ، فَأَنْكَرَ عَلِيٌّ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَالَتْ : إِنَّ أَبِي أَمَرَنِي، فَكَانَ عَلِيٌّ يَقُولُ : ذَهَبْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُحَرِّشُهُ عَلَى فَاطِمَةَ فِي الَّذِي صَنَعَتْ، مُسْتَفْتِيًا لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيمَا ذَكَرَتْ، فَأَنْكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا، فَقَالَ : " صَدَقَتْ، مَا فَعَلْتَ حِينَ فَرَضْتَ الْحَجَّ؟ ".
    قَالَ : قُلْتُ : اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُهِلُّ بِمَا أَهَلَّ بِهِ رَسُولُكَ.
    قَالَ : " فَإِنَّ مَعِيَ الْهَدْيَ فَلَا تَحِلَّ ".
    قَالَ : فَكَانَ جَمَاعَةُ الْهَدْيِ الَّذِي قَدِمَ بِهِ عَلِيٌّ مِنْ الْيَمَنِ ، وَالَّذِي أَتَى بِهِ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِئَةَ بَدَنَةٍ، فَحَلَّ النَّاسُ كُلُّهُمْ وَقَصَّرُوا إِلَّا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ التَّرْوِيَةِ، وَجَّهَ إِلَى مِنًى ، فَأَهْلَلْنَا بِالْحَجِّ، وَرَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَلَّى بِمِنًى الظُّهْرَ، وَالْعَصْرَ، وَالْمَغْرِبَ، وَالْعِشَاءَ، وَالصُّبْحَ، ثُمَّ مَكَثَ قَلِيلًا حَتَّى إِذَا طَلَعَتْ الشَّمْسُ، أَمَرَ بِقُبَّةٍ مِنْ الشَّعْرِ فَضُربَتْ لَهُ بِنَمِرَةَ، ثُمَّ رَكِبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَارَ لَا تَشُكُّ قُرَيْشٌ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ وَاقِفٌ عِنْدَ الْمَشْعَرِ الْحَرَامِ ، كَمَا كَانَتْ قُرَيْشٌ تَصْنَعُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فِي الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ ، فَسَارَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى أَتَى عَرَفَةَ ، فَوَجَدَ الْقُبَّةَ قَدْ ضُرِبَتْ بِنَمِرَةَ، فَنَزَلَهَا حَتَّى إِذَا زَاغَتِ يَعْنِي الشَّمْسَ، أَمَرَ بِالْقَصْوَاءِ فَرُحِّلَتْ لَهُ، فَأَتَى بَطْنَ الْوَادِي، فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ وَقَالَ : " إِنَّ دِمَاءَكُمْ وَأَمْوَالَكُمْ حَرَامٌ كَحُرْمَةِ يَوْمِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي شَهْرِكُمْ هَذَا، فِي بَلَدِكُمْ هَذَا، أَلَا إِنَّ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ تَحْتَ قَدَمَيَّ مَوْضُوعٌ، وَدِمَاءُ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ مَوْضُوعَةٌ وَأَوَّلُ دَمٍ أَضَعُ دِمَاءَنَا : دَمُ ابْنِ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، كَانَ مُسْتَرْضَعًا فِي بَنِي سَعْدٍ، فَقَتَلَتْهُ هُذَيْلٌ.
    وَرِبَا الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ مَوْضُوعٌ، وَأَوَّلُ رِبًا أَضَعُهُ رِبَا عَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، فَإِنَّهُ مَوْضُوعٌ كُلُّهُ، فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ فِي النِّسَاءِ، فَإِنَّمَا أَخَذْتُمُوهُنَّ بِأَمَانَةِ اللَّهِ، وَاسْتَحْلَلْتُمْ فُرُوجَهُنَّ بِكَلِمَةِ اللَّهِ، وَإِنَّ لَكُمْ عَلَيْهِنَّ أَنْ لَا يُوطِئْنَ فُرُشَكُمْ أَحَدًا تَكْرَهُونَهُ، فَإِنْ فَعَلْنَ ذَلِكَ، فَاضْرِبُوهُنَّ ضَرْبًا غَيْرَ مُبَرِّحٍ، وَلَهُنَّ عَلَيْكُمْ رِزْقُهُنَّ وَكِسْوَتُهُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ.
    وَأَنْتُمْ مَسْئولونَ عَنِّي فَمَا أَنْتُمْ قَائِلُونَ؟ " قَالُوا : نَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ قَدْ بَلَّغْتَ وَأَدَّيْتَ وَنَصَحْتَ.
    فَقَالَ بِأُصْبُعِهِ السَّبَّابَةِ فَرَفَعَهَا إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، وَيَنْكُتُهَا إِلَى النَّاسِ : " اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ، اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ، اللَّهُمَّ اشْهَدْ ".
    ثُمَّ أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ بِنِدَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ وَإِقَامَةٍ، فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ، ثُمَّ أَقَامَ فَصَلَّى الْعَصْرَ، لَمْ يُصَلِّ بَيْنَهُمَا شَيْئًا، ثُمَّ رَكِبَ حَتَّى وَقَفَ، فَجَعَلَ بَطْنَ نَاقَتِهِ الْقَصْوَاءِ إِلَى الصُّخَيْرَاتِ، وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيل : إِلَى الشُّجَيْرَاتِ ، وَجَعَلَ حَبْلَ الْمُشَاةِ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ اسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ وَاقِفًا حَتَّى غَرَبَتْ الشَّمْسُ وَذَهَبَتْ الصُّفْرَةُ، حَتَّى غَابَ الْقُرْصُ، فَأَرْدَفَ أُسَامَةَ خَلْفَهُ، ثُمَّ دَفَعَ، وَقَدْ شَنَقَ لِلْقَصْوَاءِ الزِّمَامَ، حَتَّى إِنَّهُ لَيُصِيبُ رَأْسُهَا مَوْرِكَ رَحْلِهِ، وَيَقُولُ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى : " السَّكِينَةَ السَّكِينَةَ ".
    كُلَّمَا أَتَى حَبْلًا مِنْ الْحِبَالِ، أَرْخَى لَهَا قَلِيلًا حَتَّى تَصْعَدَ، حَتَّى أَتَى الْمُزْدَلِفَةَ ، فَصَلَّى بِهَا الْمَغْرِبَ وَالْعِشَاءَ بِأَذَانٍ وَإِقَامَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ اضْطَجَعَ حَتَّى إِذَا طَلَعَ يَعْنِي الْفَجْرُ، صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ، بِأَذَانٍ وَإِقَامَةٍ، ثُمَّ رَكِبَ الْقَصْوَاءَ حَتَّى وَقَفَ عَلَى الْمَشْعَرِ الْحَرَامِ ، وَاسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ، فَدَعَا اللَّهَ وَكَبَّرَهُ وَهَلَّلَهُ وَوَحَّدَهُ حَتَّى أَسْفَرَ جِدًا، ثُمَّ دَفَعَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ، وَأَرْدَفَ الْفَضْلَ بْنَ عَبَّاسِ، وَكَانَ رَجُلًا حَسَنَ الشَّعْرِ، أَبْيَضَ، وَسِيمًا، فَلَمَّا دَفَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، مَرَّ بِالظُّعُنِ يَجْرِينَ، فَطَفِقَ الْفَضْلُ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِنَّ، فَأَخَذَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ فَوَضَعَهَا عَلَى وَجْهِ الْفَضْلِ، فَحَوَّلَ الْفَضْلُ رَأْسَهُ مِنْ الشِّقِّ الْآخَرِ، فَوَضَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ مِنْ الشِّقِّ الْآخَرِ حَتَّى إِذَا أَتَى مُحَسِّرَ، حَرَّكَ قَلِيلًا، ثُمَّ سَلَكَ الطَّرِيقَ الْوُسْطَى الَّتِي تُخْرِجُكَ إِلَى الْجَمْرَةِ الْكُبْرَى، حَتَّى إِذَا أَتَى الْجَمْرَةَ الَّتِي عِنْدَهَا الشَّجَرَةُ، فَرَمَى بِسَبْعِ حَصَيَاتٍ يُكَبِّرُ عَلَى كُلِّ حَصَاةٍ مِنْ حَصَى الْخَذْفِ، ثُمَّ رَمَى مِنْ بَطْنِ الْوَادِي، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ إِلَى الْمَنْحَرِ، فَنَحَرَ ثَلَاثًا وَسِتِّينَ بَدَنَةً بِيَدِهِ، ثُمَّ أَعْطَى عَلِيًّا فَنَحَرَ مَا غَبَرَ، وَأَشْرَكَهُ فِي بُدْنِهِ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ مِنْ كُلِّ بَدَنَةٍ بِبَضْعَةٍ، فَجُعِلَتْ فِي قِدْرٍ، فَطُبِخَتْ فَأَكَلَا مِنْ لُحُومِهَا، وَشَرِبَا مِنْ مَرَقِهَا، ثُمَّ رَكِبَ فَأَفَاضَ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ ، فَأَتَى الْبَيْتَ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ بِمَكَّةَ ، وَأَتَى بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ وَهُمْ يَسْتَقُونَ مِنْ زَمْزَمَ ، فَقَالَ : " انْزِعُوا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، فَلَوْلَا يَغْلِبَنَّكُمُ النَّاسُ عَلَى سِقَايَتِكُمْ، لَنَزَعْتُ مَعَكُمْ ".
    فَنَاوَلُوهُ دَلْوًا فَشَرِبَ.
    أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، بِهَذَا
    Ismail bin Aban told us, Hatim bin Ismail bin Aban told us, on the authority of Ja’far bin Muhammad, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Jabir bin Abd May God be pleased with them both. Abu Ja`far said: We entered upon Jabir ibn Abdullah, and he asked about the people until he came to me, and I said, “I am Muhammad ibn Ali bin Al-Hussein bin Ali, so he brought his hand to my upper button and my lower button, then he put his mouth between my breasts, and I would be a boy on that day. A young man said: Welcome, my nephew. Ask whatever you want.
    So I asked him, while he was blind, and the time for prayer had come, so he stood up in a rug, wrapped in it. Whenever he put it on his shoulders, one end of it came back to him. It was small, and his robe was on his side on the holder, so he prayed, so I said: Tell me about the Hajj of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace? He raised his hand and held nine, and said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, remained for nine years without performing Hajj, then he announced to the people the Hajj at the tenth: that The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, made a pilgrimage. Many people came to Medina, all of them seeking to follow the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. And he did the same as his work, so we went out with him until we came to Dhul-Hulayfah, where Asma’ bint Umays gave birth to Muhammad bin Abi Bakr, may God be pleased with them. So she sent to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace: What should I do? He said: “Wash yourself, cover yourself with a garment, and enter into ihram.”
    So the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, prayed in the mosque, then he rode the horse until his she-camel came to rest on the desert, and I looked as far as I could see. In front of him were those riding and walking, and on his right was the like of that, and on his left was the like of that, and behind him was the like of that, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace The Qur’an was sent down to him and he knew its interpretation, so he was worthy of monotheism: “At your service, O God, at your command, at your command. You have no partner. Indeed, praise, grace, and dominion are yours. You have no partner.”
    So the people welcomed this with which they were welcomed, but the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, did not respond to them at all, but the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, responded. I followed him even when we came home with him.
    Jabir said: We only intend to perform Hajj, we do not know how to perform Umrah, even when we come to the House with him. He took the corner, braked three times, walked four times, then He went forward to the place of Abraham and prayed, so he recited #And they took from the place of Abraham the place of prayer of Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 125#, so he made the place between him and the House, and my father was He says: I do not know that he mentioned it on the authority of Jabir, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace: He used to recite in the two rak’ahs: Say, “He is Allah, one” and “Say, ‘O The disbelievers, then he returned to the corner and touched it, then he went out through the door to Al-Safa. When he reached Al-Safa, he recited: #Indeed, Al-Safa and Al-Marwah are among the symbols of God. Surah Al-Baqarah Verse 158#, “I begin with what God has begun.”
    So he started with the row and moved on it until he saw the House, so he united God and magnified Him, and said: “There is no god but God alone, with no partner, to Him belongs the dominion.” To Him belongs all praise. He gives life and causes death, and He has power over all things. There is no god but Allah alone. He fulfilled His promise, supported His servant, and defeated the parties. lonliness ".
    Then he made supplication in between, saying something like this three times, then he descended to al-Marwah, until his feet were planted in the depths of the valley, Abd said. Allah ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Darimi: meaning: he braked, until when we ascended he walked, until when we reached al-Marwah, then he did on al-Marwah as he did on Al-Safa, even when it was the last circumambulation of Marwa, he said: “Indeed, if I had received from my affairs what I had managed to do, I would not have brought the sacrificial animal and made it Umrah, so whoever of you does not have a sacrificial animal, let him permissible and make it an Umrah.”
    Then Suraqa bin Malik bin Jasham stood up and said: O Messenger of God, is this our year or forever? Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, interlocked his fingers in the other and said: “Umrah has entered Hajj,” like this twice. “No, but forever.” Never, nay, forever and ever.”
    Ali came with a body from Yemen for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he found Fatima, may God be pleased with her, among those who had arrived, and she was wearing bright clothes. She applied kohl, but Ali denounced that to her, so she said: My father commanded me, and Ali used to say: I went to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. I urged him against Fatima regarding what she had done, asking the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, regarding what she mentioned, but I denounced that to her, so he said: You are right. What did you do when you made Hajj obligatory?
    He said: I said: Oh God, I deserve what Your Messenger deserved.
    He said: “If I have a sacrificial animal, it is not permissible.”
    He said: The group of sacrificial animals that Ali brought from Yemen, and which the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, brought, was one hundred camels, so the people dissolved. All of them fell short, except for the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and whoever had a sacrificial animal with him. When it was the Day of Tarwiyah, he headed to Mina, so we performed Hajj. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rode and prayed at Mina at noon, afternoon, sunset, evening, and morning prayers, then he stayed for a while until When the sun rose, he ordered a headdress made of hair, and a pin was tied for him. Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, rode and the Quraysh had no doubt except that he Standing at the Sacred Landmark, as the Quraysh used to do in the pre-Islamic era in Muzdalifah, the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, walked until he came Arafat, and he found that the dome had been struck by a bullet, so he lowered it until it had set, meaning the sun. He ordered the qasa’a to be carried out, and it was removed for him, so he came to the belly of Valley, so he addressed the people and said: “Your blood and your property are as sacred as this day of yours, in this month of yours, in this country of yours. Everything related to the pre-Islamic era is placed under my feet, and the blood of the pre-Islamic period is placed on the ground, and the first blood I will shed is our blood: the blood of Ibn Rabi’ah ibn Al-Harith was a nurse among Banu Saad, and Hudhayl ​​killed him.
    The usury of pre-Islamic times is waived, and the first usury to be waived is that of Abbas bin Abdul-Muttalib, for all of it is waived, so fear God regarding women. You only took them by God's trust, and you made their private parts lawful by the word of God, and you have a duty over them that they do not let anyone enter your bed. You hate them, so if they do that, beat them severely, and you are responsible for their provision and clothing with kindness.
    And you are responsible for me, so what do you say? They said: We bear witness that you have conveyed the message, acted and advised.
    So he said with his index finger and raised it to the sky, and blessed it to the people: “O God, bear witness, O God, bear witness, O God, bear witness.”
    Then Bilal gave the call to prayer with one call and the iqama, so he prayed the noon prayer, then he remained iqama and prayed the afternoon prayer, without praying anything between them, then he rode until he stopped, so he made He took the long belly of his she-camel to Sakhirat, and Ismail said: To the bushes, and he placed the walking rope between his hands, then he faced the Qiblah, and he did not stop. He stood until the sun set and the yellow color disappeared, until the disk disappeared, so Osama walked behind him, then pushed, and he hung the reins for the rest, until He would touch her head with his shoulder blade, and say with his right hand: “Sakina, Sakina.”
    Every time he came to one of the ropes, he relaxed it a little until she climbed, until he came to Muzdalifah, where he prayed the sunset and evening prayers with the call to prayer. And two iqamas, then he lay down until when dawn came, meaning the dawn prayer, he prayed the dawn prayer, with the call to prayer and iqama, then he rode the horseback until he stopped at Al-Mash’ar. forbidden, and he faced the Qiblah, and called upon God, and glorified Him, and praised Him, and praised Him alone, until it was very clear, then he paid the prayer before the sun rose, and added Al-Fadl bin Abbas. He was a man with beautiful, white hair and a handsome man. When the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, passed by the people running, Al-Fadl started running. He looked at them, so the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, took his hand and placed it on Al-Fadl’s face, so Al-Fadl turned his head from the other side, so he placed The Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, moved his hand from the other side until when Muhassir came, he moved a little, then he took the middle path that takes you out to Jamarat. The largest, until when he went to the Jamarat near which the tree was, he stoned seven pebbles, saying “Allahu Akbar” for each of the stones of the stone, then he threw from The bottom of the valley, then he went to the slope, and slaughtered sixty-three camels with his own hand, then he gave Ali, and he slaughtered as much as he could, and shared his body with him. Then he ordered a small portion from each camel, which was put in a pot and cooked, and they ate some of its meat and drank its broth. Then he rode and left for The house. He came to the house and prayed the noon prayer in Mecca. He came to the Banu Abd al-Muttalib while they were drawing water from Zamzam. He said: “Remove the Banu Abd al-Muttalib.” What is required is that if the people had not forced you to give you water, I would have gone with you.”
    They gave him a bucket and he drank.
    Muhammad bin Saeed Al-Asbahani informed us, Hatim bin Ismail informed us, on the authority of Ja`far, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Jabir, of this
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1148

    أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ : وَافَقْتُ رَبِّي فِي ثَلَاثٍ، قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ،" لَوْ اتَّخَذْتَ مِنْ مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مُصَلًّى، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : # وَاتَّخِذُوا مِنْ مَقَامِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مُصَلًّى سورة البقرة آية 125 # "
    Yazid bin Harun told us, Humaid told us, on the authority of Anas, he said: Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, said: I agreed with my Lord in three matters. I said: O Messenger of God, “If you had taken the place of Abraham as a place of prayer,” then God Almighty revealed: “And take the place of Abraham as a place of prayer.” Surat Al-Baqarah, verse 125 #
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1147

    أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفُضَيْلُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ :" الطَّوَافُ بِالْبَيْتِ صَلَاةٌ، إِلَّا أَنَّ اللَّهَ أَحَلَّ فِيهِ الْمَنْطِقَ، فَمَنْ نَطَقَ فِيهِ، فَلَا يَنْطِقْ إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ ".
    أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، نَحْوَهُ
    Al-Humaidi told us, Al-Fudayl bin Iyad told us, on the authority of Ata’ bin Al-Sa’ib, on the authority of Tawus, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, he said: The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: May God bless him and grant him peace: “Circumambulation of the Kaaba is a prayer, except that God has permitted reason in it, so whoever speaks in it, he can only say good.”
    Ali ibn Ma'bad informed us, on the authority of Musa ibn Ayan, on the authority of Ata' ibn al-Sa'ib, on the authority of Tawus, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace. He said hello, something like that
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1146

    أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ : قَدِمْتُ مَكَّةَ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ، وَلَمْ أَطُفْ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ، فَشَكَوْتُ ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ :" افْعَلِي مَا يَفْعَلُ الْحَاجُّ، غَيْرَ أَنْ لَا تَطُوفِي بِالْبَيْتِ "
    Khaled bin Mukhlid told us, Malik told us, on the authority of Abd al-Rahman bin al-Qasim, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Aisha, may God be pleased with her, She said: I came to Mecca while I was menstruating, and I did not circumambulate between Safa and Marwah, so I complained about this to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he said: “Do what the pilgrim does, except that you do not circumambulate the Kaaba.”
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1145

    أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَوْنٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ" طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ عَلَى بَعِيرٍ، كُلَّمَا أَتَى عَلَى الرُّكْنِ ، أَشَارَ إِلَيْهِ بِشَيْءٍ فِي يَدِهِ، وَكَبَّرَ "
    Amr ibn Aoun informed us, on the authority of Khalid ibn Abdullah, on the authority of Khalid al-Hadha, on the authority of Ikrimah, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, that the Messenger of God May God’s prayers and peace be upon him, “He circumambulated the Kaaba on a camel. Every time he came to the corner, he pointed to it with something in his hand and said, ‘Allahu Akbar.’”
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1144

    أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ :" مَنْ أَهَلَّ بِالْحَجِّ وَالْعُمْرَةِ، كَفَاهُ لَهُمَا طَوَافٌ وَاحِدٌ، وَلَا يَحِلُّ حَتَّى يَحِلَّ مِنْهُمَا "
    Saeed bin Mansour told us, Abdul Aziz bin Muhammad told us, on the authority of Ubayd Allah bin Umar, on the authority of Nafi’, on the authority of Ibn Umar, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “Whoever performs Hajj and Umrah, one circumambulation is sufficient for them, and it is not permissible until he performs both of them.”
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1143

    أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ هُوَ ابْنُ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ يَعْلَى ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، " أَنَّهُطَافَ مُضْطَبِعًا "
    Muhammad bin Yusuf told us, Sufyan told us, on the authority of Ibn Jurayj, on the authority of Abd al-Hamid, he is Ibn Jubayr, on the authority of Ibn Ya’la, on the authority of His father, on the authority of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, “He went to sleep restless.”
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1142

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، قَالَ :" رَمَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ الْحَجَرِ إِلَى الْحَجَرِ ثَلَاثًا، وَمَشَى أَرْبَعًا "
    Abdullah bin Umar bin Aban told us, Abdullah bin Al-Mubarak told us, Ubayd Allah bin Umar told us, on the authority of Nafi’, on the authority of Ibn Umar He said: “The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, ran from stone to stone three times, and walked four times.”
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1141

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنِي نَافِعٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ" إِذَا طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ الطَّوَافَ الْأَوَّلَ، خَبَّ ثَلَاثَةً، وَمَشَى أَرْبَعَةً، وَكَانَ يَسْعَى بِبَطْنِ الْمَسِيلِ إِذَا سَعَى بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ".
    فَقُلْتُ لِنَافِعٍ : أَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَمْشِي إِذَا بَلَغَ الرُّكْنَ الْيَمَانِيَ ؟ قَالَ : لَا، إِلَّا أَنْ يُزَاحَمَ عَلَى الرُّكْنِ ، فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ لَا يَدَعُهُ حَتَّى يَسْتَلِمَهُ
    Abdullah bin Saeed narrated to us, Uqba bin Khalid narrated to us, Ubaid Allah narrated to us, Nafi’ narrated to me, on the authority of Ibn Umar, that the Messenger of God, May God bless him and grant him peace. “When he circumambulated the Kaaba the first circumambulation, he would trot three times, walk four times, and he would run in the belly of the stream when he ran between the two rows.” And Al-Marwah.”
    So I said to Nafi’: Was Abdullah walking when he reached the Yemeni Corner? He said: No, unless he was crowded into the corner, for he would not let it go until he received it.
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  • Sunan al-Darimi – سنن الدارمي – Hadith #1140

    أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، قَالَ :" رَمَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ الْحَجَرِ إِلَى الْحَجَرِ ثَلَاثَةَ أَشْوَاطٍ "
    Ahmad bin Abdullah told us, Malik bin Anas told us, on the authority of Ja’far bin Muhammad, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Jabir, who said: “The Messenger of God sand May God bless him and grant him peace, from stone to stone, three times.
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