أَخْبَرَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ ( إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللَّهِ وَالْفَتْحُ ) دَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاطِمَةَ ، فَقَالَ :" قَدْ نُعِيَتْ إِلَيَّ نَفْسِي "، فَبَكَتْ، فَقَالَ : " لَا تَبْكِي، فَإِنَّكِ أَوَّلُ أَهْلِي لِحَاقًا بِي "، فَضَحِكَتْ، فَرَآهَا بَعْضُ أَزْوَاجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْنَ : يَا فَاطِمَةُ ، رَأَيْنَاكِ بَكَيْتِ ثُمَّ ضَحِكْتِ؟، قَالَتْ : إِنَّهُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّهُ قَدْ نُعِيَتْ إِلَيْهِ نَفْسُهُ فَبَكَيْتُ، فَقَالَ لِي : " لَا تَبْكِي فَإِنَّكِ أَوَّلُ أَهْلِي لَاحِقٌ بِي "، فَضَحِكْتُ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللَّهِ وَالْفَتْحُ، وَجَاءَ أَهْلُ الْيَمَنِ : هُمْ أَرَقُّ أَفْئِدَةً، وَالْإِيمَانُ يَمَانٍ، وَالْحِكْمَةُ يَمَانِيَةٌ "

Saeed bin Sulaiman told us, on the authority of Abbad bin Al-Awwam, on the authority of Hilal bin Khabab, on the authority of Ikrimah, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, he said: When it was revealed (When God’s victory and conquest come) The Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, called Fatima and said: “My soul has been mourned.” She cried, and he said: “No.” She is crying, for you are the first of my family to join me.” She laughed, and some of the wives of the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, saw her and said: O Fatima, we have seen you. Did you cry and then laugh? She said: He told me that he had mourned himself, so I cried. He said to me: “Do not cry, for you are the first of my family.” He is following me.” I laughed, and the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “God’s victory and conquest have come, and the people of Yemen have come. They have soft hearts. Faith is Yemeni, and wisdom is Yemeni.”

أَخْبَرَنَا خَلِيفَةُ بْنُ خَيَّاطٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ إِسْحَاق ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدٍ مَوْلَى الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوَيْهِبَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ : قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ :" إِنِّي قَدْ أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أَسْتَغْفِرَ لِأَهْلِ الْبَقِيعِ، فَانْطَلِقْ مَعِي " فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَهُ فِي جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ فَلَمَّا وَقَفَ عَلَيْهِمْ، قَالَ : " السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ يَا أَهْلَ الْمَقَابِرِ، لِيُهْنِكُمْ مَا أَصْبَحْتُمْ فِيهِ مِمَّا أَصْبَحَ فِيهِ النَّاسُ، أَقْبَلَتْ الْفِتَنُ كَقِطْعِ اللَّيْلِ الْمُظْلِمِ يَتْبَعُ آخِرُهَا أَوَّلَهَا : الْآخِرَةُ أَشَرُّ مِنْ الْأُولَى "، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيَّ، فَقَالَ : " يَا أَبَا مُوَيْهِبَةَ إِنِّي قَدْ أُوتِيتُ بِمَفَاتِيحِ خَزَائِنِ الدُّنْيَا وَالْخُلْدَ فِيهَا، ثُمَّ الْجَنَّةُ، فَخُيِّرْتُ بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ وَبَيْنَ لِقَاءِ رَبِّي "، قُلْتُ : بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي، خُذْ مَفَاتِيحَ خَزَائِنِ الدُّنْيَا وَالْخُلْدَ فِيهَا، ثُمَّ الْجَنَّةَ، قَالَ : " لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا أَبَا مُوَيْهِبَةَ لَقَدْ اخْتَرْتُ لِقَاءَ رَبِّي "، ثُمَّ اسْتَغْفَرَ لِأَهْلِ الْبَقِيعِ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، فَبُدِئَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِوَجَعِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ

Khalifa bin Khayyat told us, Bakr bin Sulaiman told us, Ibn Ishaq told us, Abdullah bin Omar bin Ali bin Adiy told me, on the authority of Ubaid, the client of Al-Hakam ibn Abi Al-Aas, on the authority of Abdullah ibn Amr, on the authority of Abu Muwayhiba, may God be pleased with him, the client of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace He said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me: “I have been commanded to ask forgiveness for the people of Al-Baqi’, so go with me.” So I set out with him in In the middle of the night, when he stood over them, he said: “Peace be upon you, O people of the graves. May the state of which you have become a state be easier than that of which the people have become. Trials are like pieces of a dark night, the last of which follows the first: the last is worse than the first.” Then he approached me and said: “O Abu Muwayhiba, I am I have been given the keys to the treasures of this world and an eternity therein, then Paradise, so I was given a choice between that and meeting my Lord.” I said: May my father and mother be sacrificed for you, take The keys to the treasures of the world and eternity therein, then Paradise. He said: “No, by God, O Abu Muwayhiba, I have chosen to meet my Lord,” then he asked for forgiveness. to the people of Al-Baqi', then he left, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, began to feel the pain in which he died.

أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ عَدِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَاتِمُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيل ، عَنْ أُنَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي يَحْيَى ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ : خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ، وَنَحْنُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ عَاصِبًا رَأْسَهُ بِخِرْقَةٍ حَتَّى أَهْوَى نَحْوَ الْمِنْبَرِ، فَاسْتَوَى عَلَيْهِ وَاتَّبَعْنَاهُ، قَالَ : " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِإِنِّي لَأَنْظُرُ إِلَى الْحَوْضِ مِنْ مَقَامِي هَذَا "، ثُمَّ قَالَ : " إِنَّ عَبْدًا عُرِضَتْ عَلَيْهِ الدُّنْيَا وَزِينَتُهَا، فَاخْتَارَ الْآخِرَةَ "، قَالَ : فَلَمْ يَفْطِنْ لَهَا أَحَدٌ غَيْرُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ فَذَرَفَتْ عَيْنَاهُ، فَبَكَى، ثُمَّ قَالَ : بَلْ نَفْدِيكَ بِآبَائِنَا وَأُمَّهَاتِنَا وَأَنْفُسِنَا وَأَمْوَالِنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ هَبَطَ فَمَا قَامَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى السَّاعَةِ

Zakaria bin Adi told us, Hatim bin Ismail told us, on the authority of Unays bin Abi Yahya, on the authority of his father, on the authority of Abu Sa’id Al-Khudri, may God be pleased with him. On his authority, he said: The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, came out to us during his illness in which he died, while we were in the mosque, tying his head with a rag until He headed towards the pulpit, so he sat on it and we followed him. He said: “By the One in Whose Hand is my soul, I can see the basin from this position of mine,” then he said: “Indeed, a servant was presented with this world and its beauty, so he chose the Hereafter,” he said, and no one realized it except Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him. Then his eyes filled with tears, and he cried, then he said: Rather, we will ransom you with our fathers and our mothers and our lives and our wealth, O Messenger of God. He said: Then he descended and did not He stood up against him until now

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمْزَةَ ، عَنْ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ ، قَالَ : قِيلَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَلَا نَحْجُبُكَ؟، فَقَالَ :" لَا، دَعُوهُمْ يَطَئُونَ عَقِبِي وَأَطَأُ أَعْقَابَهُمْ حَتَّى يُرِيحَنِيَ اللَّهُ مِنْهُمْ "

Al-Hakam bin Musa told us, Yahya bin Hamza told us, on the authority of Al-Awza’i, on the authority of Dawud bin Ali, he said: It was said: O Messenger of God, Shall we block you? He said: “No, let them step on my heels and I will step on their heels until God gives me relief from them.”

حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، قَالَ : قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ رِضْوَانُ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ : لَأَعْلَمَنَّ مَا بَقَاءُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِينَا؟، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنِّي أَرَاهُمْ قَدْ آذَوْكَ وَآذَاكَ غُبَارُهُمْ، فَلَوِ اتَّخَذْتَ عَرِيشًا تُكَلِّمُهُمْ مِنْهُ؟، فَقَالَ :" لَا أَزَالُ بَيْنَ أَظْهُرِهِمْ يَطَئُونَ عَقِبِي، وَيُنَازِعُونِي رِدَائِي حَتَّى يَكُونَ اللَّهُ هُوَ الَّذِي يُرِيحُنِي مِنْهُمْ "، قَالَ : فَعَلِمْتُ أَنَّ بَقَاءَهُ فِينَا قَلِيلٌ

Suleiman bin Harb told us, Hammad bin Zaid told us, on the authority of Ayoub, on the authority of Ikrimah, he said: Al-Abbas, may God be pleased with him, said: Who knows how long the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, will remain among us? He said: O Messenger of God, I see that they have harmed you and their dust has harmed you. Did you take a pergola from which you could speak to them? He said: “I will continue to have them trample my heels and dispute with me over my cloak until God is the one who comforts me.” “From them,” he said: “I knew that his stay among us would be short.”

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُقَيْلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ :" كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُكْثِرُ الذِّكْرَ، وَيُقِلُّ اللَّغْوَ، وَيُطِيلُ الصَّلَاةَ، وَيُقْصِرُ الْخُطْبَةَ، وَلَا يَأْنَفُ وَلَا يَسْتَنْكِفُ أَنْ يَمْشِيَ مَعَ الْأَرْمَلَةِ وَالْمِسْكِينِ فَيَقْضِيَ لَهُمَا حَاجَتَهُمَا "

Muhammad bin Humayd narrated to us, Al-Fadl bin Musa narrated to us, Al-Hussein bin Waqid narrated to us, on the authority of Yahya bin Aqeel, on the authority of Abdullah bin My father Awfa, may God be pleased with him, said: “The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, used to make abundant dhikr and talk less, lengthen the prayer, shorten the sermon, and never He is patient and does not hesitate to walk with the widow and the needy and fulfill their needs.”

أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَخِي الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : إِنَّ جِبْرِيلَ ، قَالَ :" مَا فِي الْأَرْضِ أَهْلُ عَشَرَةِ أَبْيَاتٍ إِلَّا قَلَّبْتُهُمْ، فَمَا وَجَدْتُ أَحَدًا أَشَدَّ إِنْفَاقًا لِهَذَا الْمَالِ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ "

Yaqoub bin Humaid told us, Abd al-Aziz bin Muhammad told us, on the authority of my nephew Al-Zuhri, on the authority of Al-Zuhri, he said: Indeed, Gabriel said: “There is not a people on earth who is ten poor but I overthrew them, and I did not find anyone who was more diligent in spending this money than the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace.”

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي خَلَفٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاق ، قالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ الْعَرَبِ، قَالَ : زَحَمْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ وَفِي رِجْلِي نَعْلٌ كَثِيفَةٌ، فَوَطِئْتُ بِهَا عَلَى رِجْلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَنَفَحَنِي نَفْحَةً بِسَوْطٍ فِي يَدِهِ، وَقَالَ : " بِسْمِ اللَّهِ أَوْجَعْتَنِي "، قَالَ : فَبِتُّ لِنَفْسِي لَائِمًا، أَقُولُ : أَوْجَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ : فَبِتُّ بِلَيْلَةٍ كَمَا يَعْلَمُ اللَّهُ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا، إِذَا رَجُلٌ يَقُولُ : أَيْنَ فُلَانٌ؟، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : هَذَا وَاللَّهِ الَّذِي كَانَ مِنِّي بِالْأَمْسِ، قَالَ : فَانْطَلَقْتُ وَأَنَا مُتَخَوِّفٌ، فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ :" إِنَّكَ وَطِئْتَ بِنَعْلِكَ عَلَى رِجْلِي بِالْأَمْسِ فَأَوْجَعْتَنِي، فَنَفَحْتُكَ نَفْحَةً بِالسَّوْطِ، فَهَذِهِ ثَمَانُونَ نَعْجَةً، فَخُذْهَا بِهَا "

Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Abi Khalaf told us, Abd al-Rahman bin Muhammad told us, on the authority of Muhammad bin Ishaq, he said: Abdullah bin Abi told me Bakr, on the authority of an Arab man, who said: I crowded the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, on the day of Hunayn while I had thick sandals on my feet, so I stepped on them on the ground. The man of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he gave me a blow with a whip in his hand and said: “In the name of God, you have caused me pain.” He said: So I felt sorry for myself. I say: I caused pain to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. He said: So I spent the night as God knows, and when we woke up, a man said: Where is so-and-so? He said: I said: By God, this is what happened to me yesterday. He said: So I set off while I was afraid, and the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to me: “You are “You stepped on my feet with your sandals yesterday and caused me pain, so I gave you a blow with the whip. These are eighty ewes, so take them.”

أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ، عَنْ زَمْعَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ :" كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَيِيًّا، لَا يُسْأَلُ شَيْئًا إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ "

Abdullah bin Imran told us, Abu Dawud al-Tayalisi told us, on the authority of Zum’ah, on the authority of Abu Hazim, on the authority of Sahl bin Sa’d, he said: “It was The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, is alive and does not ask for anything except that he gives it to him.”

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ :" مَا سُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا قَطُّ، فَقَالَ : لَا "، قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد : قَالَ ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ : إِذَا لَمْ يَكُنْ عِنْدَهُ وَعَدَ

Muhammad ibn Yusuf informed us, on the authority of Sufyan, on the authority of Ibn al-Munkadir, on the authority of Jabir, may God be pleased with him, who said: “The Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, was not asked. He never said anything, and he said: No. Abu Muhammad said: Ibn Uyaynah said: If he did not make a promise.