أَخْبَرَنَا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا بَقِيَّةُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ التَّمِيمِيِّ ، حَدَّثَنَا بَحِيرُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ ، عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ ، أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ :" لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ إِلَيْكُمْ لَيْسَ بِوَهِنٍ، وَلَا كَسِلٍ، لِيُحْيِيَ قُلُوبًا غُلْفًا، وَيَفْتَحَ أَعْيُنًا عُمْيًا، وَيُسْمِعَ آذَانًا صُمًّا، وَيُقِيمَ السُّنَّةَ العَوْجَاءَ، حَتَّى يُقَالَ : لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ "

Haywa bin Shurayh told us, Baqiya bin Al-Walid Al-Tamimi told us, Buhair bin Saad told us, on the authority of Khaled bin Maadan, on the authority of Jubayr Bin Nufayr Al-Hadrami, that the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said: “A messenger has come to you, neither weak nor lazi, to revive hearts.” "And He opens the eyes of the blind, and He makes deaf ears hear, and He establishes the crooked Sunnah, until it is said: There is no god but God alone."

أَخْبَرَنَا مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ كَعْبَ الْأَحْبَارِ : كَيْفَ تَجِدُ نَعْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ؟، فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ :" نَجِدْهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يُولَدُ بِمَكَّةَ ، وَيُهَاجِرُ إِلَى طَابَةَ ، وَيَكُونُ مُلْكُهُ بِالشَّامِ ، وَلَيْسَ بِفَحَّاشٍ، وَلَا صَخَّابٍ فِي الْأَسْوَاقِ، وَلَا يُكَافِئُ بِالسَّيِّئَةِ السَّيِّئَةَ، وَلَكِنْ يَعْفُو وَيَغْفِرُ، أُمَّتُهُ الْحَمَّادُونَ، يَحْمَدُونَ اللَّهَ فِي كُلِّ سَرَّاءَ، وَضَرَّاءَ وَيُكَبِّرُونَ اللَّهَ عَلَى كُلِّ نَجْدٍ، يُوَضِّئُونَ أَطْرَافَهُمْ، وَيَأْتَزِرُونَ فِي أَوْسَاطِهِمْ، يُصَفُّونَ فِي صَلاتِهِمْ كَمَا يُصَفُّونَ فِي قِتَالِهِمْ، دَوِيُّهُمْ فِي مَسَاجِدِهِمْ كَدَوِيِّ النَّحْلِ، يُسْمَعُ مُنَادِيهِمْ فِي جَوِّ السَّمَاءِ "

Mujahid bin Musa told us, Maan bin Issa told us, Muawiyah bin Salih told us, on the authority of Abu Farwa, on the authority of Ibn Abbas, may God be pleased with him. On their authority, Ka’b asked Al-Ahbar: “How do you find the description of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, in the Torah?” Ka’b said: “We find him Muhammad ibn Abdullah was born in Mecca, immigrated to Tabah, and his rule will be in the Levant. He is not immoral, does not make noise in the markets, and does not reward. With the bad and the bad, but He pardons and forgives. His nation is praising. They praise God in all good times and bad times and glorify God in every adversity. They illuminate their limbs, and gather themselves in their midst, and line up in their prayer as they line up in their fighting. Their sound in their mosques is like the sound of bees. Their calling will be heard in the air of the sky.”

أَخْبَرَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ عَوْفٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ذَكْوَانَ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، عَنْ كَعْبٍ :" فِي السَّطْرِ الْأَوَّلِ : مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، عَبْدِي الْمُخْتَارُ، لَا فَظٌّ، وَلَا غَلِيظٌ، وَلَا صَخَّابٌ فِي الْأَسْوَاقِ، وَلَا يَجْزِي بِالسَّيِّئَةِ السَّيِّئَةَ، وَلَكِنْ يَعْفُو وَيَغْفِرُ، مَوْلِدُهُ بِمَكَّةَ ، وَهِجْرَتُهُ بِطَيْبَةَ ، وَمُلْكُهُ بِالشَّامِ ، وَفِي السَّطْرِ الثَّانِي : مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ، أُمَّتُهُ الْحَمَّادُونَ يَحْمَدُونَ اللَّهَ فِي السَّرَّاءِ وَالضَّرَّاءِ، يَحْمَدُونَ اللَّهَ فِي كُلِّ مَنْزِلَةٍ، وَيُكَبِّرُونَه عَلَى كُلِّ شَرَفٍ، رُعَاةُ الشَّمْسِ يُصَلُّونَ الصَّلَاةَ إِذَا جَاءَ وَقْتُهَا وَلَوْ كَانُوا عَلَى رَأْسِ كُنَاسَةٍ، وَيَأْتَزِرُونَ عَلَى أَوْسَاطِهِمْ، وَيُوَضِّئُونَ أَطْرَافَهُمْ، وَأَصْوَاتُهُمْ بِاللَّيْلِ فِي جَوِّ السَّمَاءِ كَأَصْوَاتِ النَّحْلِ "

Zayd bin Awf told us, he said: Abu Awanah told us, on the authority of Abd al-Malik bin Umair, on the authority of Dhakwan Abu Salih, on the authority of Ka’b: “In The first line: Muhammad is the Messenger of God, my chosen servant. He is not rude, nor harsh, nor noisy in the markets, nor does he return evil for evil, but He pardons and forgives. His birth was in Mecca, his emigration was in Thebes, and his rule was in the Levant. In the second line: Muhammad is the Messenger of God, his nation is the Praiseworthy. They praise God in good and bad times, they praise God in every status, and glorify Him in every honor, shepherds of the sun pray the prayer when its time comes. Even if they were at the head of a sweeper, and they girded themselves around their waists, and illuminated their limbs, and their voices at night were in the atmosphere of the sky. "like the sounds of bees"

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ ، حَدَّثَنِي خَالِدٌ هُوَ ابْنُ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي هِلَالٍ ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ سَلَامٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَقُولُ :" إِنَّا لَنَجِدُ صِفَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ شَاهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا، وَحِرْزًا، لِلْأُمِّيِّينَ، أَنْتَ عَبْدِي وَرَسُولِي، سَمَّيْتُهُ الْمُتَوَكِّلَ، لَيْسَ بِفَظٍّ، وَلَا غَلِيظٍ، وَلَا صَخَّابٍ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ، وَلَا يَجْزِي بِالسَّيِّئَةِ مِثْلَهَا، وَلَكِنْ يَعْفُو وَيَتَجَاوَزُ، وَلَنْ أَقْبِضَهُ حَتَّى يُقِيمَ الْمِلَّةَ الْمُتَعَوِّجَةَ بِأَنْ يَشْهَدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، نَفْتَحُ بِهِ أَعْيُنًا عُمْيًا وَآذَانًا صُمًا، وَقُلُوبًا غُلْفًا "، قَالَ عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ : وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو وَاقِدٍ اللَّيْثِيُّ : أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ كَعْبًا يَقُولُ مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ ابْنُ سَلَامٍ

Abdullah bin Saleh told us, Al-Layth told me, Khaled, he is Ibn Yazid, told me, on the authority of Saeed, he is Ibn Abi Hilal, on the authority of Hilal Ibn Usama, on the authority of Ata’ Ibn Yasar, on the authority of Ibn Salam, may God be pleased with him, that he used to say: “We find the characteristic of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace. And peace be upon him: Indeed, We have sent you as a witness, a bringer of good tidings, a warner, and a protector for the illiterate. You are My servant and My Messenger. I have called him Al-Mutawakkil. He is not rude, nor harsh. He does not make noise in the markets, nor does he repay evil for good, but he pardons and transgresses, and I will not arrest him until he establishes the crooked religion. By bearing witness that there is no god but Allah, through him we open blind eyes, deaf ears, and uncircumcised hearts.” Ata’ bin Yassar said: Abu told me Waqid Al-Laythi: He heard Ka’b say the same as what Ibn Salam said.

أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ كَعْبٌ : نَجِدُهُ مَكْتُوبًا :" مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا فَظٌّ، وَلَا غَلِيظٌ، وَلَا صَخَّابٌ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ، وَلَا يَجْزِي بِالسَّيِّئَةِ السَّيِّئَةَ، وَلَكِنْ يَعْفُو وَيَغْفِرُ، وَأُمَّتُهُ الْحَمَّادُونَ يُكَبِّرُونَ اللَّهَ G عَلَى كُلِّ نَجْدٍ، وَيَحْمَدُونَهُ فِي كُلِّ مَنْزِلَةٍ، وَيَتَأَزَّرُونَ عَلَى أَنْصَافِهِمْ، وَيَتَوَضَّئُونَ عَلَى أَطْرَافِهِمْ، مُنَادِيهِمْ يُنَادِي فِي جَوِّ السَّمَاءِ صَفُّهُمْ فِي الْقِتَالِ، وَصَفُّهُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ سَوَاءٌ، لَهُمْ بِاللَّيْلِ دَوِيٌّ كَدَوِيِّ النَّحْلِ، مَوْلِدُهُ بِمَكَّةَ ، وَمُهَاجِرُهُ بِطَيْبَةَ ، وَمُلْكُهُ بِالشَّامِ "

Al-Hasan bin Al-Rabi’ told us, Abu Al-Ahwas told us, on the authority of Al-Amash, on the authority of Abu Salih, he said: Ka’b said: We find it written: “Muhammad The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, was not rude, nor harsh, nor noisy in the markets, nor did he return an evil for another, but he pardoned and forgave. And his praising nation glorifies God in every situation, and praises Him in every status, and they support themselves in their halves, and perform ablution in Their outskirts, their herald calls in the air of the sky, their line in battle and their line in prayer are the same, at night they have a sound like the sound of bees, their birth. “In Mecca, his homeland is in Taiba, and his rule is in the Levant.”

حَدَّثَنَا مُجَاهِدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا رَيْحَانُ هُوَ ابْنُ سَعِيدٍ السَّامِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادٌ هُوَ ابْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي رَجَاءٍ ، قَالَ :" كُنَّا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ إِذَا أَصَبْنَا حَجَرًا حَسَنًا، عَبَدْنَاهُ، وَإِنْ لَمْ نُصِبْ حَجَرًا، جَمَعْنَا كُثْبَةً مِنْ رَمْلٍ، ثُمَّ جِئْنَا بِالنَّاقَةِ الصَّفِيِّ فَتَفَاجَّ عَلَيْهَا، فَنَحْلُبُهَا عَلَى الْكُثْبَةِ حَتَّى نَرْوِيَهَا، ثُمَّ نَعْبُدُ تِلْكَ الْكُثْبَةَ مَا أَقَمْنَا بِذَلِكَ الْمَكَانِ "، قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد الصَّفِيُّ : الْكَثِيرَةُ الْأَلْبَانِ

Mujahid bin Musa narrated to us, Rayhan, he is Ibn Saeed Al-Sami, narrated to us, Abbad, he is Ibn Mansour, narrated to us, on the authority of Abu Raja, he said: “We were In pre-Islamic times, if we found a beautiful stone, we worshiped it, and if we did not find a stone, we collected a lump of sand, then brought the she-camel Al-Safi, and he was amazed. So we milk it on the hill until we water it, then we will worship that hill as long as we remain in that place.” Abu Muhammad al-Safi said: A lot of dairy

أَخْبَرَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُؤَدِّبِ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مَوْلَايَ :" أَنَّ أَهْلَهُ بَعَثُوا مَعَهُ بِقَدَحٍ فِيهِ زُبْدٌ وَلَبَنٌ إِلَى آلِهَتِهِمْ، قَالَ : فَمَنَعَنِي أَنْ آكُلَ الزُّبْدَ لِمَخَافَتِهَا، قَالَ : فَجَاءَ كَلْبٌ فَأَكَلَ الزُّبْدَ وَشَرِبَ اللَّبَنَ، ثُمَّ بَالَ عَلَى الصَّنَمِ وَهُوَ : أُسَافٌ وَنَائِلَةُ، قَالَ هَارُونُ : كَانَ الرَّجُلُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ إِذَا سَافَرَ، حَمَلَ مَعَهُ أَرْبَعَةَ أَحْجَارٍ : ثَلَاثَةً لِقِدْرِهِ وَالرَّابِعَ يَعْبُدُهُ وَيُرَبِّي كَلْبَهُ، وَيَقْتُلُ وَلَدَهُ "

Harun bin Muawiyah informed us, on the authority of Ibrahim bin Sulaiman Al-Muaddeeb, on the authority of Al-Amash, on the authority of Mujahid, who said: My master told me: His family sent with him a cup containing butter and milk to their gods. He said: He prevented me from eating the butter out of fear of them. He said: Then a dog came and ate it. butter and drank milk, then urinated on the idol, namely: Asaf and Na’ilah. Aaron said: In pre-Islamic times, when a man traveled, he would carry with him four Stones: three for his destiny, and the fourth worships him, raises his dog, and kills his son.”

أَخْبَرَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الرَّمْلِيُّ ، عَنْ مَسَرَّةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ مِنْ بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي الْحَرَامِ مِنْ لَخْمٍ ، عَنْ الْوَضِينِ ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّا كُنَّا أَهْلَ جَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَعِبَادَةِ أَوْثَانٍ، فَكُنَّا نَقْتُلُ الْأَوْلَادَ، وَكَانَتْ عِنْدِي ابْنَةُ لِي فَلَمَّا أَجَابَتْ، وَكَانَتْ مَسْرُورَةً بِدُعَائِي إِذَا دَعَوْتُهَا، فَدَعَوْتُهَا يَوْمًا، فَاتَّبَعَتْنِي فَمَرَرْتُ حَتَّى أَتَيْتُ بِئْرًا مِنْ أَهْلِي غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ، فَأَخَذْتُ بِيَدِهَا فَرَدَّيْتُ بِهَا فِي الْبِئْرِ، وَكَانَ آخِرَ عَهْدِي بِهَا أَنْ تَقُولَ : يَا أَبَتَاهُ ! يَا أَبَتَاهُ ! فَبَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى وَكَفَ دَمْعُ عَيْنَيْهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ جُلَسَاءِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَحْزَنْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : " كُفَّ فَإِنَّهُ يَسْأَلُ عَمَّا أَهَمَّهُ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ : " أَعِدْ عَلَيَّ حَدِيثَكَ " فَأَعَادَهُ، فَبَكَى حَتَّى وَكَفَ الدَّمْعُ مِنْ عَيْنَيْهِ عَلَى لِحْيَتِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ :" إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ وَضَعَ عَنْ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ مَا عَمِلُوا، فَاسْتَأْنِفْ عَمَلَكَ "

Al-Walid ibn al-Nadr al-Ramli informed us, on the authority of Masarra ibn Ma`abad, from Banu al-Harith ibn Abi al-Haram, from Lakhm, on the authority of al-Wadhin, that a man He came to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said: O Messenger of God, we were people of pre-Islamic times and worshiped idols, so we used to kill children. I have a daughter of mine, so when she answered, she was happy to invite me if I invited her, so I invited her one day, and she followed me and I passed until I came to a well of My family was not far away, so I took her by the hand and threw her into the well, and my last covenant with her was for her to say: O Father! Father! Then the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, wept until the tears stopped from his eyes, and a man from those sitting with the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said to him: Are you sad? The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he said to him: “Stop, for he is asking about what concerned him.” Then he said to him: “Repeat your speech to me,” so he repeated it. So he cried until the tears stopped from his eyes and onto his beard, then he said to him: “Indeed, God has removed from the pre-Islamic times what they did, so resume your work.”

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ K : أَيُؤَاخَذُ الرَّجُلُ بِمَا عَمِلَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ؟، قَالَ :" مَنْ أَحْسَنَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ لَمْ يُؤَاخَذْ بِمَا كَانَ عَمِلَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، وَمَنْ أَسَاءَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ، أُخِذَ بِالْأَوَّلِ وَالْآخِرِ "

Muhammad bin Yusuf told us, on the authority of Sufyan, on the authority of Al-Amash, on the authority of Abu Wael, on the authority of Abdullah, may God be pleased with him, who said: A man said: O Messenger God K: Will a man be held accountable for what he did during pre-Islamic times? He said: “Whoever does good in Islam will not be held accountable for what he did during pre-Islamic times, and whoever does evil in “Islam was taken from the beginning and the end.”