أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَشْعَثُ بْنُ سَوَّارٍ ، عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ قُرَظَةَ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، رَهْطًا مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ إِلَى الْكُوفَةِ ، فَبَعَثَنِي مَعَهُمْ، فَجَعَلَ يَمْشِي مَعَنَا حَتَّى أَتَى صِرَارًا وَصِرَارٌ : مَاءٌ فِي طَرِيقِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَجَعَلَ يَنْفُضُ الْغُبَارَ عَنْ رِجْلَيْهِ، ثُمّ قَالَ :" إِنَّكُمْ تَأْتُونَ الْكُوفَةَ ، فَتَأْتُونَ قَوْمًا لَهُمْ أَزِيزٌ بِالْقُرْآنِ فَيَأْتُونَكُمْ، فَيَقُولُونَ : قَدِمَ أَصْحَابُ مُحَمَّدٍ ! قَدِمَ أَصْحَابُ مُحَمَّدٍ ! فَيَأْتُونَكُمْ فَيَسْأَلُونَكُمْ عَنْ الْحَدِيثِ، فَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ أَسْبَغَ الْوُضُوءِ ثَلَاثٌ، وَثِنْتَانِ تُجْزِيَانِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : إِنَّكُمْ تَأْتُونَ الْكُوفَةَ ، فَتَأْتُونَ قَوْمًا لَهُمْ أَزِيزٌ بِالْقُرْآنِ، فَيَقُولُونَ : قَدِمَ أَصْحَابُ مُحَمَّدٍ ! قَدِمَ أَصْحَابُ مُحَمَّدٍ ! فَيَأْتُونَكُمْ فَيَسْأَلُونَكُمْ عَنْ الْحَدِيثِ، فَأَقِلُّوا الرِّوَايَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَأَنَا شَرِيكُكُمْ فِيهِ "، قَالَ قَرَظَةُ : وَإِنْ كُنْتُ لَأَجْلِسُ فِي الْقَوْمِ، فَيَذْكُرُونَ الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَإِنِّي لَمِنْ أَحْفَظِهِمْ لَهُ، فَإِذَا ذَكَرْتُ وَصِيَّةَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ، سَكَتُّ، قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّد : مَعْنَاهُ عِنْدِي : الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَيَّامِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، لَيْسَ السُّنَنَ وَالْفَرَائِضَ

Yazid bin Harun informed us, Ash’ath bin Suwar informed us, on the authority of Al-Sha’bi, on the authority of Qurada bin Ka’b, he said: Umar bin Al-Khattab was sent May God be pleased with him, a group of Ansar went to Kufa, so he sent me with them, and he started walking with us until he came to Sarar and Sarar: water on the road to Medina. So he started to shake the dust off his feet, then he said: “When you come to Kufa, you will come to a people who have a passion for the Qur’an, and they will come to you. Then they say: Muhammad’s companions have arrived! Muhammad’s companions have arrived! Then they come to you and ask you about the hadith. Know that the ablution is performed by three people. And two times are sufficient. Then he said: You come to Kufa, and you come to a people who have a buzz with the Qur’an, and they say: The companions of Muhammad have arrived! Companions of Muhammad! They will come to you and ask you about the hadith, so narrate the least from the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and I am your partner in it. Qardha said: “And if I were to sit among the people, they would mention the hadith on the authority of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and I am one of those who memorize them.” To him, when I mentioned the will of Omar, may God be pleased with him, I remained silent. Abu Muhammad said: To me, what it means is: talking about the days of the Messenger of God, may God bless him. And peace be upon him, not the Sunnahs and the duties